Executive Summary and KPIs
Makkah is the Kingdom's main hub for religious tourism: the region has 8.02 million residents, 2.43 million of them in the city, the 2025 Hajj season drew 1.673 million pilgrims, and the target is 30 million Umrah performers by 2030. The report estimates annual housing need at 15,000–20,000 units against roughly 11,300 delivered per year, an estimated annual gap of 3,700–8,700 units. Serviced apartments top the risk-return matrix with an expected IRR of 17.0–19.5%, followed by 4-star hotels at 15.5–17.8%.









